Eyelid Twitching (Eyelid Myokymia) | Triggers, Pathophysiology, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Eyelid myokymia is a benign condition characterized by muscle spasms of the eyelid, often triggered by stress, fatigue, and caffeine. It is more prevalent among medical students. The condition involves the orbicularis oculi muscle and is usually self-limiting, requiring minimal treatment. Diagnosis is clinical, and treatment focuses on managing triggers. In severe cases, botulinum toxin injections may be used.

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