Heraclius: The Byzantine Emperor Who Defied the Persian Empire

The Byzantine-Persian War, led by Emperor Heraclius, saw the Byzantine Empire on the brink of collapse due to Persian advances. Despite initial setbacks, Heraclius's strategic campaigns reversed Persian gains, leading to the eventual downfall of King Kosrow II. The war's conclusion restored Byzantine territories, showcasing Heraclius's indirect approach to warfare, which emphasized destabilizing Persian resources and morale rather than direct confrontation.

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