Trouble on the Mekong: The Importance of Tonle Sap Lake

Tonle Sap Lake, the largest in Southeast Asia, is a UNESCO biosphere reserve and a vital inland fishing ground. It supports thousands of communities and is fed by the Mekong River, which provides essential sediment. Traditional fishing methods are simple but effective, yet environmental changes like droughts have impacted fish availability. The lake's ecosystem supports 3 million people, but reduced water supply threatens this balance. Communities are adapting by preserving fish stocks and seeking alternative protein sources, highlighting the lake's critical role in Cambodia's rural economy.

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