Greek mythology, a collection of myths from ancient Greece, was seen as true by some and fictional by others. It has significantly influenced Western culture, literature, and art. Greek mythology includes religious myths about gods and goddesses, legends viewed as historical fiction, and folktales for entertainment. Notable figures include gods like Athena and Dionysus, monsters like Medusa, and demigods. Myths imparted lessons, while legends were seen as embellished history. Folktales entertained with themes of lost people, journeys to the underworld, and delayed victories.

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