Viking Burial Practices and Society

The video explores the historical significance of Birka, a wealthy trading town, and the role of Signe, a prominent warrior leader. It delves into Viking funeral customs, highlighting the societal status displayed during such events. The narrative also covers the strong Eastern connections of Birka women, their attire, and the significance of gaming pieces found in graves. The video concludes with archaeological findings from the late 19th century, focusing on the extensively furnished grave BJ-581, which underscores the martial nature of the society.

What role did Signe play in Birka society?

• A merchant

• A warrior leader

• A religious figure

• A farmer

What was the primary purpose of Viking funerals?

• To distribute the deceased's belongings

• To perform religious rituals

• To display societal status and wealth

• To mourn the deceased

What was unique about the attire of Birka women like Signe?

• It was made of gold

• It was connected to the eastern route of the Vikings

• It was purely decorative

• It was made of wool

What was found on the lap of the deceased in Birka graves?

• A shield

• A sword

• A gaming board and pieces

• A book

What does the presence of gaming pieces in graves suggest about Viking society?

• They valued leisure activities

• They were skilled craftsmen

• They were primarily farmers

• They had no interest in games

What ritual was performed to link the deceased to Odin?

• Throwing a spear over or into the grave

• A dance around the grave

• A feast in their honor

• Lighting a ceremonial fire

Who excavated many of the Birka graves in the late 19th century?

• Leif Erikson

• Erik the Red

• Hjalmar Stolpe

• Charlotte Hedenstierna-Jonson

What was notable about the grave BJ-581?

• It contained household equipment

• It was extensively furnished with weapons

• It was empty

• It was the largest grave

What does the lack of household equipment in BJ-581 indicate?

• The person was not wealthy

• The person was part of a martial society

• The person was a farmer

• The person was a trader