Understanding Courtroom Roles and Procedures

The video tutorial explains the role of a judge in the judicial branch, covering the responsibilities and duties in both criminal and civil cases. It details the trial process, the role of the jury, and the importance of understanding legal documents. The appeals process is discussed, highlighting the differences between trial courts and appellate courts. Finally, the video introduces the Supreme Court, its justices, and the significant responsibility they hold in shaping the law of the land.

What is one of the main responsibilities of a judge in a courtroom?

• To serve as a jury member

• To manage the courtroom and help resolve issues

• To entertain the audience

• To write laws

What is the difference between a criminal case and a civil case?

• Both involve disagreements but are handled differently.

• Both involve crimes but are handled differently.

• A criminal case involves a crime, while a civil case involves a disagreement between people.

• A criminal case involves a disagreement between people, while a civil case involves a crime.

Why is it important for a judge to review all paperwork before a trial?

• To impress the jury

• To decide the outcome before the trial

• To avoid attending the trial

• To ensure they know what both sides will present

What is the role of a jury in a trial?

• To decide the verdict based on the evidence presented

• To provide legal advice to the lawyers

• To entertain the courtroom

• To assist the judge in making decisions

What does a judge do when a lawyer says 'objection' during a trial?

• Asks the jury to decide

• Decides if the objection is valid and rules accordingly

• Ends the trial immediately

• Ignores it

What happens if the losing side in a trial wants to challenge the verdict?

• They can appeal to a higher court

• They must accept the decision

• They can request a retrial in the same court

• They can change the judge

What is the primary role of the court of appeals?

• To review cases for errors in the trial court

• To create new laws

• To conduct new trials

• To replace the jury's decision

How many justices are there on the US Supreme Court?

• Fifteen

• Nine

• Seven

• Twelve

What is the significance of a decision made by the US Supreme Court?

• It only affects the parties involved in the case

• It can be easily overturned by any judge

• It is the supreme law of the land

• It is a suggestion for lower courts

What title is given to judges on the Supreme Court?

• Judges

• Justices

• Magistrates

• Chancellors