Svalbard Global Seed Vault Overview

The Svalbard Global Seed Vault, located in the Arctic, is a crucial facility for preserving seeds to ensure humanity's survival in case of global catastrophes. Built by Norway in 2008, it is designed to withstand extreme conditions and power failures. The vault operates like a bank, where institutions deposit and own their seeds. With over 860,000 types of crops stored, it serves as a backup for global agriculture. The vault maintains a temperature of -18°C, ensuring seeds remain viable for decades, even if power is lost. Access is restricted, highlighting its significance in safeguarding our future.

Where is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault located?

• On a Pacific island

• In the Sahara Desert

• On an Arctic mountain

• In the Alps

Who built the Svalbard Global Seed Vault?

• The European Union

• The government of Norway

• A private corporation

• The United Nations

What is the primary purpose of the Seed Vault?

• To store historical artifacts

• To preserve seeds for future agriculture

• To house endangered animals

• To serve as a tourist attraction

How was the Seed Vault constructed to withstand extreme conditions?

• By building it above ground

• With a big excavator in granite

• Using lightweight materials

• With wooden structures

What is the temperature maintained inside the active vault?

• 0 degrees Celsius

• -18 degrees Celsius

• -5 degrees Celsius

• 10 degrees Celsius

How does the Seed Vault function similarly to a bank?

• It offers financial advice

• It exchanges seeds for money

• It stores seeds as deposits

• It provides loans to farmers

Approximately how many types of crops are stored in the Seed Vault?

• 500,000

• 860,000

• 1,000,000

• 2,000,000

What is the potential number of individual grains stored in the vault?

• 5 billion

• 500 million

• 1 billion

• 2 billion

How long can seeds remain viable in the vault without power?

• 1-5 years

• 10-30 years

• 50-100 years

• Indefinitely

What is the significance of the Seed Vault for humanity?

• It is a historical monument

• It safeguards future food security

• It is a scientific research center

• It is a cultural heritage site