Spanish History: Franco and the Monarchy

The video explores the history and evolution of the Spanish flag, highlighting its symbolism and the influence of various dynasties, including the Habsburgs and Bourbons. It discusses the impact of historical events like the Reconquista, arranged royal marriages, and political changes during the Republican and Francoist periods. The video concludes with the adoption of the modern Spanish flag following the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy.

What does the pomegranate on the Spanish flag symbolize?

• The Kingdom of Navarre

• The city and province of Granada

• The ruling house of Bourbon

• The Straits of Gibraltar

Which kingdoms were united through the marriage of Isabella and Ferdinand?

• Leon and Granada

• Aragon and Navarre

• Castile and Aragon

• Castile and Portugal

Who was Joanna the Mad married to?

• Charles V

• Philip the Handsome

• Philip de Bourbon

• Ferdinand of Aragon

What was the motto introduced by Charles during the Habsburg rule?

• Ne Plus Ultra

• Viva España

• Plus Ultra

• Una Grande y Libre

Which dynasty was established in Spain after the last Habsburg king died?

• The Bourbon dynasty

• The Habsburg dynasty

• The Aragonese dynasty

• The Castilian dynasty

What change did the Republicans make to the Spanish flag in 1931?

• Added a purple stripe

• Removed the crown

• Added the fleur-de-lis

• Changed the motto to Ne Plus Ultra

What symbol did Franco add to the Spanish flag during his regime?

• A lion

• An eagle

• A dragon

• A bull

What phrase did Franco add to the flag to symbolize his regime?

• Viva España

• Una Grande y Libre

• Ne Plus Ultra

• Plus Ultra

When was the Bourbon monarchy restored in Spain after Franco's death?

• 1975

• 1931

• 1945

• 1985

What year did Spain adopt its current official flag?

• 1990

• 1975

• 1978

• 1981