Saudi Arabia's Economic and Political Challenges

The video explores Saudi Arabia's reliance on oil, its geopolitical influence, and the challenges it faces in the 21st century. It delves into the historical context of the kingdom, its wealth from oil, and the internal and external challenges it faces. The video also discusses Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 plan, aimed at diversifying its economy and addressing future challenges.

What is the primary reason for Saudi Arabia's significant geopolitical influence?

• Its military strength

• Its vast oil reserves

• Its large population

• Its advanced technology

How did the alliance between the House of Saud and Wahhabism impact Saudi Arabia?

• It established a secular government

• It led to the country's economic downfall

• It shaped the country's governance with strict religious values

• It resulted in a democratic political system

What was a major factor in Saudi Arabia's economic transformation in the 20th century?

• The discovery of gold

• The development of agriculture

• The discovery of oil

• The rise of tourism

What internal challenge has Saudi Arabia faced due to its religious policies?

• Economic instability

• Overpopulation

• Religious fundamentalism

• Lack of natural resources

How has Saudi Arabia's relationship with the United States been influenced by its oil reserves?

• The US has imposed sanctions on Saudi Arabia

• The US has taken control of Saudi oil fields

• The US has ignored Saudi Arabia's oil reserves

• The US has provided military support in exchange for oil

What was a major reason for Saudi Arabia's disagreement with the U.S. invasion of Iraq in 2003?

• They supported Saddam Hussein's regime.

• They feared Iranian influence in Iraq.

• They were allied with the United States.

• They wanted to control Iraq's oil reserves.

What strategic location did the Houthi movement threaten, causing concern for Saudi Arabia?

• The Bab el-Mandeb Strait

• The Panama Canal

• The Suez Canal

• The Strait of Hormuz

What is a key goal of Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 plan?

• To diversify the economy away from oil

• To increase oil production

• To expand military alliances

• To reduce foreign investments

Which country is Saudi Arabia's largest oil customer, influencing its strategic decisions?

• United States

• China

• India

• Japan

What internal challenge does Saudi Arabia face as it implements Vision 2030?

• Environmental disasters

• Military coup

• Religious instability

• Economic recession