Characteristics and Functions of Government

This video tutorial from Maxis Lessons covers key aspects of social studies, focusing on social groups, institutions, political parties, and government systems. It outlines the characteristics and functions of social groups and institutions, the preparation and factors influencing elections, and the types and functions of government systems. The video concludes with a discussion on the characteristics of good governance.

What is one of the key characteristics that define a social group?

• Individual goals

• Lack of structure

• Common needs and values

• Random membership

Which of the following is essential for group cohesion?

• Anarchy

• Leadership

• Isolation

• Indifference

What is a characteristic of an institution when it becomes a social norm?

• It is temporary

• It endures over time

• It is always rigid

• It is made up of values more than norms

When an institution becomes an organization, what is one of its characteristics?

• Absence of rules

• Lack of structure

• Hierarchical structure

• No specific functions

What is one function of institutions?

• To discourage cooperation

• To eliminate norms

• To serve economic purposes

• To create chaos

How do political parties prepare for elections?

• By not monitoring the opposition

• By ignoring public opinion

• By selecting candidates

• By avoiding campaigns

Which factor can influence the outcome of elections?

• Media coverage

• Ignoring voter turnout

• Lack of campaign strategies

• Avoiding public opinion polls

What is a type of government system mentioned in the lesson?

• Anarchy

• Dictatorship

• Crown colony

• Oligarchy

What is one of the functions of government?

• To create unemployment

• To ignore international relations

• To raise revenue through taxation

• To dismantle public utilities

What is a characteristic of good governance?

• Lack of transparency

• Independence of the judiciary

• Absence of accountability

• Ignoring citizen needs