Social Change and Its Impacts

Social change is an inevitable, multi-leveled process affecting all societal aspects. It is driven by various interlinked factors, including social conflict, technology, and environmental changes. Technological advancements have transformed lifestyles, connectivity, and cultural norms. Changes in one social institution often lead to changes in others, impacting education, healthcare, and governance. Modernization shifts traditional practices to modern ones, but also poses environmental challenges due to increased consumption and waste.

What is a key characteristic of social change?

• It only affects one part of society.

• It is always planned.

• It is reversible.

• It is multi-leveled and contagious.

According to sociologists, what drives social change?

• Government policies

• Cultural transformations

• Random events

• Economic stability

Which of the following is NOT an agent of social change?

• Technology

• Population

• Weather

• Culture

How has the invention of the car impacted society?

• Lowered accident rates

• Increased accessibility

• Reduced mobility

• Decreased pollution

What is one effect of technological advancements like computers?

• Reduced access to knowledge

• Transformed social relations

• Limited information flow

• Decreased global connectivity

What is a result of technological development in the medical field?

• Decreased availability of medicines

• Improved human well-being

• Increased manual labor

• Reduced literacy rates

What does modernization often lead to in terms of traditional communities?

• Expansion of rural areas

• Wiping out of small communities

• Decrease in urban spaces

• Preservation of traditions

How does industrialization affect the environment?

• Stabilizes climate

• Decreases natural disasters

• Increases migration and waste

• Reduces deforestation

What is a consequence of increased human population due to globalization?

• Decreased consumption

• Increased waste discharge

• Reduced industrial growth

• Stable climate conditions

What is a potential downside of knowledge transfer in modernization?

• Threat of digital surveillance

• Decreased innovation

• Limited urban development

• Increased manual labor