Roman Empire and Celtic Tribes

The video discusses the Roman invasion of Britain, starting with Julius Caesar's campaigns in 55 BC and continuing with Emperor Claudius' successful invasion in AD 43. It highlights the military strategies, the establishment of Londinium, and the varied responses of Celtic tribes, some of whom resisted while others cooperated with the Romans. The Roman Empire's influence brought economic and cultural benefits to Britain.

Why was Julius Caesar concerned about the British Celts?

• They were attacking Roman ships.

• They were forming an alliance with Egypt.

• They were aiding the Celts in Gaul.

• They were invading Rome.

What was the strategic significance of conquering Britain for Rome?

• To secure Gaul from Celtic support

• To find new trade routes to Asia

• To establish a new Roman capital

• To discover new technologies

How many troops did Caesar bring to Britain in his first expedition?

• 20,000

• 5,000

• 30,000

• 10,000

What was the outcome of Caesar's expeditions to Britain?

• The British tribes were forced to pay tribute.

• The Romans established a permanent settlement.

• The Romans were defeated.

• Caesar was captured.

Which Roman Emperor invaded Britain in AD 43?

• Augustus

• Claudius

• Nero

• Tiberius

What was the capital of Roman Britain called?

• York

• Londinium

• Gaul

• Brigantia

Which of the following was NOT a direction of the Roman attack led by Claudius?

• North to York

• Northwest into Wales

• South through Sussex and Hampshire

• East to Germany

Which Celtic queen handed over an enemy of Rome to the Romans?

• Boudica

• Cartimandua

• Cleopatra

• Zenobia

What was one of the benefits for tribes that joined the Roman Empire?

• Access to Roman military secrets

• Increased trade with Egypt

• Cultural and infrastructural development

• Freedom from Roman taxes

What was the main reason some Celtic tribes chose to cooperate with the Romans?

• Desire for Roman citizenship

• Fear of Roman military power

• Promise of land in Italy

• Access to Roman education and infrastructure