Stormwater Pollution and Management

The video discusses stormwater pollutants in Pennsylvania, highlighting their impact on local water bodies. It categorizes pollutants into solid waste, eroded soil, nutrient-rich materials, pathogens, and toxic materials, explaining their sources and solutions. The video emphasizes the importance of proper waste management, soil erosion prevention, responsible use of fertilizers, managing pathogens, and handling toxic materials to protect water quality.

What are the two major ways stormwater harms local water bodies?

• Improved water clarity and reduced erosion

• Increased fish population and cleaner water

• Enhanced aquatic plant growth and habitat creation

• Physical damage and water pollution

Which of the following is NOT a category of stormwater pollutants?

• Solid waste

• Nutrient-rich materials

• Eroded soil

• Clean water

What is a common source of solid waste in stormwater?

• Intentional littering

• Natural leaf fall

• Animal migration

• Rainwater

How can soil erosion be prevented effectively?

• By covering bare soil with mulches

• By constructing more roads

• By increasing water flow speed

• By removing all vegetation

What elements in nutrient-rich materials contribute to toxic algae blooms?

• Carbon and hydrogen

• Calcium and magnesium

• Phosphorus and nitrogen

• Oxygen and sulfur

What is a common source of pathogens in stormwater?

• Tree leaves

• Pet waste

• Fertilizers

• Clean rainwater

Which of the following is a solution to prevent nutrient pollution in waterways?

• Ignoring soil conditions

• Applying nutrients at the right time and place

• Using excess fertilizers

• Applying fertilizers near waterways

What is a common source of toxic materials in stormwater?

• Natural soil erosion

• Excessive use of pesticides

• Fallen leaves

• Animal waste

How can toxic materials be kept out of stormwater?

• By ignoring leaks and spills

• By increasing salt applications

• By applying more pesticides

• By using products sparingly and following label directions

What is a preventive measure for managing septic systems to reduce pathogen pollution?

• Using more chemical cleaners

• Ignoring septic tank maintenance

• Pumping septic tanks regularly

• Allowing septic tanks to overflow