West African Kingdoms and Trade

The video explores the history and influence of West African kingdoms, focusing on Ghana, Mali, and Songhai. It discusses the geographical features of Africa, the gold-salt trade, and the spread of Islam. The video highlights the wealth of Mansa Musa and the educational advancements in Mali. It also covers the decline of these empires due to invasions and the rise of other African kingdoms involved in trade and the slave trade.

Which early African kingdom was known for its iron production and trade in ivory and ebony?

• Axum

• Kush

• Ghana

• Ethiopia

What geographical feature acted as a barrier separating North Africa from Sub-Saharan Africa?

• Sahara Desert

• Great Rift Valley

• Nile River

• Savannah

What was the main trade exchange in West Africa that led to the rise of powerful kingdoms?

• Gold for Salt

• Iron for Ivory

• Copper for Spices

• Silk for Spices

Which kingdom was the first of the West African kingdoms to gain wealth through trade routes?

• Mali

• Benin

• Ghana

• Songhai

Who was the famous ruler of Mali known for his pilgrimage to Mecca and promotion of education?

• King Magano

• Mansa Musa

• Sunni Ali

• Askia Muhammad

What city became a major center of learning and trade under Mansa Musa's rule?

• Lagos

• Timbuktu

• Nairobi

• Cairo

Which empire was the largest of the three West African trading kingdoms?

• Benin

• Mali

• Ghana

• Songhai

What technological advantage did the Moroccans have over the Songhai army?

• Gunpowder and muskets

• Naval fleet

• Iron weapons

• Cavalry

Which African kingdom became involved in the slave trade by exchanging captives for European goods?

• Axum

• Zimbabwe

• Kush

• Benin

What was a significant factor in the rise of Zimbabwe as a trading kingdom?

• Salt mines

• Spice trade

• Iron production

• Gold deposits