Mali Empire: History and Geography

The video explores the history and significance of ancient Mali, highlighting its geography, climate, and valuable resources like gold and salt. It discusses the role of camels in trade, the influence of famous kings such as Sundiata and Mansa Musa, and the eventual decline of the Mali Empire. The video also touches on modern challenges faced by Mali, including poverty and drought, and concludes with a quiz to reinforce learning.

Which continent is Mali located on?

• Asia

• Europe

• Africa

• South America

What is the climate like in Mali?

• Temperate

• Cold and wet

• Hot and dry

• Humid and rainy

What were the storytellers of Mali known as?

• Scribes

• Grio

• Mansas

• Warriors

What were the two main resources that contributed to Mali's power?

• Gold and salt

• Silver and coal

• Diamonds and oil

• Iron and copper

What animal was crucial for transportation in ancient Mali?

• Camels

• Donkeys

• Horses

• Elephants

What were groups of camels carrying goods called?

• Fleets

• Herds

• Caravans

• Convoys

Who was the founder of the Mali Kingdom?

• Mansa Musa

• Sundiata

• Sunni Ali

• Askia the Great

Which city did Mansa Musa transform into a center of learning?

• Gao

• Bamako

• Timbuktu

• Djenne

What was a major factor in the decline of the Mali Empire?

• Rival nations attacking caravans

• Lack of resources

• Invasion by Europeans

• Natural disasters

What is a current challenge faced by Mali today?

• Overpopulation

• Frequent droughts

• Excessive rainfall

• Industrial pollution