Capacitor Charging and Circuit Behavior

Capacitor Charging and Circuit Behavior

Assessment

Interactive Video

Physics

9th - 10th Grade

Practice Problem

Hard

Created by

Patricia Brown

FREE Resource

The video tutorial explains a circuit with a battery, resistor, and initially uncharged capacitor. It covers the current in the resistor immediately after the switch is closed, showing that the capacitor initially acts like a wire. Over time, the capacitor charges, altering the circuit's behavior. Eventually, the capacitor is fully charged, and no current flows through the resistor. The tutorial provides calculations for current and charge at different stages.

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10 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What components are included in the circuit described in the video?

A battery, a diode, a capacitor, and a switch

A battery, a resistor, a diode, and a switch

A battery, a resistor, a capacitor, and a transistor

A battery, a resistor, a capacitor, and a switch

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the initial charge on the capacitor when the switch is first closed?

10 nano coulombs

0 coulombs

5 nano coulombs

30 nano coulombs

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How much current flows through the resistor immediately after the switch is closed?

0 amps

1 amp

2 amps

3 amps

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Why does the resistor receive the full voltage from the battery immediately after the switch is closed?

Because the capacitor is fully charged

Because the capacitor is initially uncharged and acts like a wire

Because the resistor is in parallel with the capacitor

Because the switch is open

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What happens to the current flow as the capacitor begins to charge?

The current flow increases

The current flow reverses direction

The current flow remains constant

The current flow decreases

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

In which direction do electrons flow in the circuit during the charging process?

Clockwise

Counterclockwise

Downwards

Upwards

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the state of the capacitor a long time after the switch is closed?

It is fully discharged

It is short-circuited

It is partially charged

It is fully charged

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