Boundary Disputes and Maritime Zones

The video explores various types of boundary disputes, including definitional, locational, operational, and allocation disputes. It delves into the Law of the Sea, explaining territorial waters, contiguous zones, and exclusive economic zones. The South China Sea dispute is highlighted, focusing on the claims by China and other countries, and the geopolitical tensions involved. The video concludes with a call for viewer engagement and review questions.

What is the primary focus of Unit 4 Topic 5 in the video?

• Internal boundaries

• Boundary conflicts and resource disputes

• Cultural geography

• Climate change

What is a definitional boundary dispute?

• A disagreement on the definition of a boundary

• A dispute caused by geographical changes

• A dispute over the control of a boundary

• A conflict over natural resources

Which of the following is an example of a locational boundary dispute?

• A river changing course and altering state boundaries

• Disagreement over border control

• Conflict over oil drilling rights

• Dispute over fishing rights

What characterizes an operational boundary dispute?

• Disagreement on the location of a boundary

• A natural resource conflict

• Dispute over the definition of a boundary

• Conflict over the operation and control of a boundary

What is the main concern in an allocation boundary dispute?

• The exact location of the boundary

• The historical significance of the boundary

• The definition of the boundary

• The resources located on or near the boundary

What does the Law of the Sea primarily regulate?

• Cultural exchanges between nations

• Land boundaries between countries

• Maritime zones and resource rights

• Airspace over international waters

What is the extent of territorial waters according to the Law of the Sea?

• 24 nautical miles

• 200 nautical miles

• 12 nautical miles

• 6 nautical miles

Which zone allows states to enforce laws concerning pollution and customs?

• Exclusive economic zone

• International waters

• Contiguous zone

• Territorial waters

What is the primary reason for the South China Sea dispute?

• Climate change

• Historical claims

• Cultural differences

• Rich natural resources and strategic location

Which countries are involved in the Spratly Islands dispute?

• United States, Canada, and Mexico

• China, Japan, and South Korea

• India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh

• Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, and China