Illinois Judges: Requirements and Terms

The video explains the process of becoming a judge in Illinois, highlighting the two main pathways: election and appointment. It outlines the eligibility requirements, such as being a licensed attorney, a U.S. citizen, and a resident of the district. The appointment process involves other judges filling vacancies, while elected judges serve six-year terms. Appellate and Supreme Court judges have ten-year terms, and vacancies can be filled without waiting for elections.

How can judges in Illinois assume their roles?

• By being elected or appointed

• By passing a national exam

• By inheriting the position

• By being nominated by the governor

Which of the following is true about the election of judges in Illinois?

• Judges must run for their position like any other elected official

• Judges are selected by a lottery system

• Judges are elected for life

• Judges are appointed by the president

What is NOT a requirement to become a judge in Illinois?

• Being a U.S. citizen

• Living in the district where they serve

• Being a licensed attorney in Illinois

• Having a law degree from Harvard

What is a common requirement for both elected and appointed judges in Illinois?

• Must be a resident of Chicago

• Must have served in the military

• Must be a licensed attorney in Illinois

• Must have a PhD in law

Who appoints judges in Illinois when there is a vacancy?

• The state legislature

• Other elected judges

• The mayor

• The governor

What is the term length for a judge appointed by other judges in Illinois?

• Two years

• Four years

• Six years

• Ten years

How long is the term for an elected circuit court judge in Illinois?

• Six years

• Ten years

• Four years

• Eight years

What is the term length for appellate court judges in Illinois?

• Four years

• Six years

• Ten years

• Eight years

How are vacancies in the Supreme Court of Illinois filled?

• By a public vote

• By a special election

• By appointment from the governor

• By appointment from other judges

What happens if a Supreme Court judge retires before their term ends?

• The governor appoints a temporary judge

• A new judge is elected immediately

• The position remains vacant until the next election

• The position is filled by appointment