Industrial Revolution and Its Technologies

The video explores European colonial possessions in the 1700s, highlighting Spain, Portugal, Britain, and France's territories. It then delves into the Industrial Revolution, emphasizing the steam engine, transportation, and communication advancements. By 1900, the world map shows significant changes, with Africa and Asia heavily colonized. The video discusses imperialism's motivations, including conquest, taxes, and power. It concludes with the role of capitalism and industrialization in driving imperialism, focusing on technology, raw materials, and trade.

Which European country had significant colonial possessions in Central and South America during the early to mid-1700s?

• Portugal

• France

• England

• Spain

What was one of the most important technologies of the Industrial Revolution?

• The printing press

• The computer

• The steam engine

• The airplane

What role did the telegraph play during the Industrial Revolution?

• It facilitated global communication

• It was a tool for agriculture

• It replaced the steam engine

• It was used for entertainment

By the year 1900, which continent had been largely divided among colonial powers?

• Europe

• Asia

• Australia

• Africa

Which country was one of the first in Asia to industrialize and engage in imperialism?

• China

• Korea

• India

• Japan

What was a primary motivation for imperialism during the Industrial Revolution?

• Desire for cultural exchange

• Need for more land and resources

• Interest in scientific research

• Pursuit of religious freedom

What was a significant effect of the Industrial Revolution on factories?

• Factories became less productive

• Factories relied more on human labor

• Factories became more efficient with technology

• Factories stopped producing goods

Why did countries seek new markets during the Industrial Revolution?

• To reduce production

• To avoid trade

• To sell finished goods

• To increase taxes

How did the Industrial Revolution impact the control of empires?

• It enabled easier control through technology

• It led to the decline of empires

• It had no impact

• It made control more difficult

Which technology was crucial for projecting power across empires?

• The bicycle

• The typewriter

• The steamship

• The printing press