Atraumatic Restorative Treatment Concepts

The video tutorial introduces Atraumatic Restorative Treatment (ART), a minimal intervention approach to dental care. It covers the principles of ART, emphasizing the use of hand instruments and glass ionomer cement. The tutorial discusses the indications, contraindications, and advantages of ART, highlighting its cost-effectiveness and suitability for public health programs. The procedure and infection control measures are detailed, along with the essential instruments required for ART.

Who introduced the concept of Atraumatic Restorative Treatment (ART) in 2012?

• Dr. Smith

• Dr. Athira

• Dr. Brown

• Joe E Franken

What is the primary reason for using hand instruments in ART?

• They cause less trauma and are cost-effective

• They are faster than electric tools

• They are more expensive

• They require more cavity preparation

Why is glass ionomer cement preferred in ART over amalgam?

• It is more expensive

• It is less durable

• It requires extensive cavity preparation

• It chemically bonds to enamel and dentin

In which type of cavities is ART most suitable?

• Large cavities

• Cavities with swelling

• Small, accessible cavities

• Cavities with exposed pulp

What is a contraindication for using ART?

• Non-painful teeth

• Small cavities

• Chronic pulpitis

• Accessible cavities

How does ART benefit public health?

• It is a complex procedure

• It is costly

• It is accessible and friendly for all population groups

• It requires advanced equipment

What is the role of cotton wool rolls in the ART procedure?

• To clean the instruments

• To provide long-term protection from saliva

• To replace rubber dams

• To provide short-term protection from saliva

Which of the following is NOT an essential instrument for ART?

• Mouth mirror

• Spoon excavator

• Explorer

• Electric drill

What is the importance of maintaining a good working environment in ART?

• To ensure effective treatment and infection control

• To ensure the procedure is costly

• To increase the need for anesthesia

• To enhance the complexity of the procedure

Why is ART considered a friendly procedure for children and handicapped patients?

• It avoids mental stress by not using frightening tools

• It is a lengthy procedure

• It uses loud, rotating instruments

• It requires hospitalization