Canadian Government Powers and Principles

The video lesson explores the structure of the Canadian government, focusing on the achievements of Confederation, the influence of the British government, and the division of powers between federal and provincial governments. It highlights the historical context of voting rights and the evolution of Canada's political system, emphasizing the importance of peace, order, and good government. The lesson concludes with a look at the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and encourages students to reflect on the material covered.

What was the primary achievement of the Canadian Confederation?

• Establishment of a single province

• Creation of a federal system of government

• Independence from the British Empire

• Formation of a new currency

What role does the Governor General play in Canada today?

• Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

• Symbolic representative of the monarch

• Leader of the House of Commons

• Head of the Canadian military

How are members of the Canadian Senate chosen?

• Elected by the public

• Appointed by the Prime Minister

• Nominated by the provinces

• Selected by the House of Commons

Which provinces had more representatives in the House of Commons due to population?

• New Brunswick and Nova Scotia

• Ontario and Quebec

• Alberta and British Columbia

• Manitoba and Saskatchewan

What was a requirement to vote in Canada in 1867?

• Being over 18 years old

• Being a Canadian citizen

• Owning property or renting large land

• Having a university degree

What is the minimum age to vote in Canada today?

• 16 years

• 18 years

• 25 years

• 21 years

What is the guiding principle of the Canadian government?

• Unity, strength, and prosperity

• Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

• Peace, order, and good government

• Freedom, equality, and justice

Which of the following is a federal power in Canada?

• Education

• Healthcare

• Defense

• Local policing

What are residual powers?

• Powers that are transferred to the British government

• Powers exclusive to provincial governments

• Powers that are not explicitly listed but fall under federal jurisdiction

• Powers shared between federal and provincial governments

Which area is a shared power between federal and provincial governments?

• Criminal law

• Postal service

• Immigration

• Banking