Wilson's Foreign Policy and Its Challenges

Woodrow Wilson's moral diplomacy aimed to influence the Western Hemisphere by promoting democracy and human rights. However, his actions often contradicted his ideals, as seen in his military interventions in Mexico. The pursuit of Poncho Villa highlighted the tensions between U.S. policies and Mexican sovereignty. Ultimately, Wilson's approach was seen as a failure, as it imposed American values rather than respecting other nations' autonomy.

What was the political landscape like during Woodrow Wilson's election in 1912?

• A peaceful transition of power

• A divided Republican Party

• A single-party system

• A united Democratic Party

Which party did Teddy Roosevelt form after losing the Republican nomination?

• The Green Party

• The Bull Moose Party

• The Libertarian Party

• The Socialist Party

What was a key belief of Wilson's foreign policy?

• Colonial expansion

• Isolationism

• Economic sanctions

• Democracy as the best path for nations

How did Wilson's actions contradict his foreign policy beliefs?

• He avoided all military interventions

• He used military force to influence other nations

• He supported dictatorships

• He focused solely on economic aid

Who was Pancho Villa, and what was his role in Mexico?

• A U.S. diplomat

• A revolutionary leader

• A European monarch

• A Mexican president

Why did Wilson decide to support Venustiano Carranza over Pancho Villa?

• Villa was a U.S. ally

• Villa was a foreign diplomat

• Carranza was a military leader

• Carranza was the elected president

What was a major consequence of U.S. military presence in Mexico?

• Increased support for Villa

• Improved U.S.-Mexico relations

• Capture of Pancho Villa

• Mexican anger towards U.S. troops

Why was John J. Pershing's mission to capture Villa unsuccessful?

• Pershing refused to continue

• Pershing was recalled to fight in Europe

• Villa fled to another country

• Villa surrendered

What was a key reason for the failure of Wilson's moral diplomacy?

• It was too focused on economic aid

• It forced U.S. ideals on other nations

• It ignored human rights

• It promoted isolationism

How did moral diplomacy differ from Dollar Diplomacy?

• It focused on military intervention

• It emphasized spreading democracy

• It relied on economic investments

• It avoided international relations