U.S. Government and History Concepts

The screencast covers the formation of the United States under the Constitution, the first presidential election, and George Washington's presidency. It discusses the establishment of the cabinet and the roles of key figures like Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson. The Judiciary Act of 1789 is explained, highlighting its importance in defining the judicial branch and ensuring an independent judiciary.

What was the primary purpose of the screencast video?

• To discuss the teacher's personal life

• To introduce new music tracks

• To review missed notes and prepare for tests

• To announce a new semester

Which state was the last to ratify the Constitution by 1790?

• North Carolina

• New York

• Rhode Island

• Virginia

How was the first president of the United States elected?

• By popular vote

• Through a lottery system

• By the electoral college

• By the Supreme Court

Why did George Washington initially not want to become president?

• He was too young

• He wanted to retire to Mount Vernon

• He preferred to remain a general

• He was not popular enough

What is a precedent in the context of Washington's presidency?

• A military strategy

• A law passed by Congress

• An example set for future generations

• A type of government position

Who was the first Secretary of the Treasury?

• Thomas Jefferson

• Henry Knox

• Edmund Randolph

• Alexander Hamilton

What role did Thomas Jefferson hold in Washington's cabinet?

• Secretary of War

• Secretary of State

• Attorney General

• Secretary of the Treasury

What was the main purpose of the Judiciary Act of 1789?

• To establish the electoral college

• To set up the federal court system

• To create the position of Secretary of Defense

• To draft the Bill of Rights

How many justices were originally on the Supreme Court according to the Judiciary Act of 1789?

• Six

• Nine

• Thirteen

• Three

Why is the judiciary considered independent?

• Judges are elected by the public

• Judges are nominated by the president and approved by the Senate

• Judges are selected by Congress

• Judges are appointed for life