Indian Political Parties and Ideologies

India's political landscape is characterized by a federal democracy with national and regional parties. National parties operate across states, while regional parties are confined to specific areas. The Election Commission recognizes parties based on their performance in elections. Major national parties include the Indian National Congress, BJP, BSP, CPI-M, CPI, NCP, and RJD. Each party has distinct aims, such as secularism, cultural nationalism, or socialism. Regional parties have grown in influence, contributing to a diverse Parliament where alliances are necessary for governance.

What is the minimum percentage of total votes a party must secure in Lok Sabha elections to be recognized as a national party?

• 4%

• 5%

• 6%

• 7%

Which party was added as the seventh national party after 2006?

• Rashtriya Janata Dal

• Shiv Sena

• Telugu Desam Party

• AIADMK

What is the main aim of the Indian National Congress?

• Cultural nationalism

• Secularism and welfare of weaker sections

• Complete amalgamation of Jammu and Kashmir

• Socialism and democracy

Who was the leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party since 2006?

• Sonia Gandhi

• Lalu Prasad Yadav

• Prakash Karat

• Mr. Oz not Singh

What is the primary focus of the Bahujan Samaj Party?

• Cultural nationalism

• Representation and power for Bahujan Samaj

• Socialism and democracy

• Gandhian secularism

Which states have a strong presence of the Communist Party of India-Marxist?

• Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Rajasthan

• Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh

• Kerala, West Bengal, Tripura

• Maharashtra, Assam, Manipur

What is the main ideology of the Communist Party of India?

• Cultural nationalism

• Socialism and democracy

• Secessionism

• Gandhian secularism

Which party was formed after splitting from the Congress in 1999?

• Communist Party of India

• Bahujan Samaj Party

• Nationalist Congress Party

• Bharatiya Janata Party

Who was the leader of the Rashtriya Janata Dal?

• Mr. Oz not Singh

• Prakash Karat

• Lalu Prasad Yadav

• Sonia Gandhi

Which of the following is a popular regional party in India?

• CPI

• BJP

• INC

• AIADMK