International Development Banks Overview

The video tutorial covers three major international financial institutions: the Asian Development Bank (ADB), the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), and the New Development Bank (NDB). It explains their roles, member countries, and the purposes they serve in global economic development. ADB focuses on regional development in Asia, AIIB is led by China and India for infrastructure projects, and NDB, formerly known as BRICS Development Bank, supports both public and private projects. The video also highlights the geopolitical dynamics influencing these institutions.

When was the Asian Development Bank (ADB) established?

• 1 January 2000

• 15 July 2014

• 25 December 2015

• 19 December 1966

Where is the headquarters of the Asian Development Bank located?

• Beijing, China

• Shanghai, China

• Manila, Philippines

• New Delhi, India

Which countries hold the highest voting share in the Asian Development Bank?

• India and Australia

• USA and Japan

• China and India

• UK and France

What type of loans does the Asian Development Bank provide to middle-income countries?

• Subsidized loans

• Soft loans

• Interest-free loans

• Hard loans

Which of the following is NOT a focus area for the Asian Development Bank?

• Climate change

• Poverty reduction

• Education

• Military development

Which country has the highest voting power in the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank?

• India

• USA

• China

• Russia

What is the primary focus of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank?

• Cultural exchange

• Military alliances

• Infrastructure development

• Social development

Which countries are NOT members of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank?

• China and India

• Russia and Brazil

• USA and Japan

• Australia and Canada

What was the original name of the New Development Bank?

• BRICS Development Bank

• Asian Development Bank

• World Bank

• International Monetary Fund

Where is the headquarters of the New Development Bank located?

• Beijing, China

• Shanghai, China

• Brasilia, Brazil

• New Delhi, India