Iran's Political Structure and Governance

The video provides an in-depth analysis of Iran's government structure, highlighting its federalist aspects and the significant role of elections post-1979 Islamic Revolution. It explains the theocratic nature of Iran's governance, focusing on the juris guardianship and the Supreme Leader's extensive powers. The Guardian Council and Assembly of Religious Experts ensure laws align with Islamic principles, while the Expediency Council mediates legislative disputes. The video emphasizes the blend of democracy and religious influence in Iran's political system.

What aspect of Iran's government structure gives it a federalist characteristic?

• Presence of a central government in Tehran

• Existence of provinces and local governments

• Direct control by the Supreme Leader

• Unitary system of governance

What significant change occurred in Iran's political system after the 1979 Islamic Revolution?

• Introduction of a unitary system

• Abolishment of elections

• Incorporation of elections into the Constitution

• Complete separation of religion and state

How is theocracy in Iran described in terms of its government structure?

• A pure democracy

• A blend of democracy and religious ideals

• A secular republic

• A monarchy

What is the primary role of the juris guardianship in Iran?

• To manage economic policies

• To ensure laws align with Islamic principles

• To oversee the military

• To conduct foreign relations

Who is considered the co-executive alongside the President of Iran?

• The Prime Minister

• The Supreme Leader

• The Speaker of the Parliament

• The Chief Justice

What is one of the significant powers of the Supreme Leader in Iran?

• Appointing all members of the Parliament

• Leading the military forces

• Appointing six members to the Guardian Council

• Vetoing all legislative decisions

What is the main function of the Guardian Council in Iran?

• To oversee the judiciary

• To manage the economy

• To ensure laws comply with Islamic law

• To draft new laws

How often is the Assembly of Religious Experts elected?

• Every two years

• Every four years

• Every six years

• Every eight years

What is the primary role of the Expediency Council in Iran?

• To mediate between the Guardian Council and the legislature

• To conduct foreign policy

• To oversee the military

• To draft the national budget

Who appoints the members of the Expediency Council?

• The Judiciary

• The President

• The Parliament

• The Supreme Leader