Anglo-Zulu War and Zulu History

The Zulu Kingdom, located in present-day KwaZulu-Natal, was a powerful African entity known for its rapid rise and cultural contributions. Under King Shaka, the Zulus excelled in military innovations and organization. The kingdom expanded through warfare and diplomacy, but faced conflicts with European settlers. The Anglo-Zulu War marked a significant period, with the Zulus initially defeating the British before ultimately being annexed. The Zulu Kingdom's history is marked by resistance and its influence on Southern African history.

What was a key factor in the Zulu Kingdom's rapid rise to power?

• Rich natural resources

• Peaceful negotiations with neighboring tribes

• Innovative warfare and organization

• Their alliance with European powers

Who was the leader responsible for transforming the Zulu clan into a powerful kingdom?

• Dingane

• Senak Kakona

• Mpande

• Shaka

What military tactic did Shaka introduce to the Zulu forces?

• Naval blockades

• Trench warfare

• Guerrilla warfare

• The ox horn formation

What was a significant outcome of the Battle of Blood River in 1838?

• Zulu victory over the British

• Peace treaty between Zulus and Voortrekkers

• Voortrekker triumph over the Zulus

• British annexation of Zulu land

Who overthrew Dingane to become the ruler of the Zulu Kingdom?

• Dingiswayo

• Mpande

• Shaka

• Cetshwayo

What was the main cause of the Anglo-Zulu War in 1879?

• British desire to annex Zulu land

• Zulu invasion of British territories

• Zulu alliance with the Dutch

• Internal Zulu conflicts

Which battle marked a significant defeat for the British during the Anglo-Zulu War?

• Battle of Ulundi

• Battle of Rorke's Drift

• Battle of Blood River

• Battle of Isandlwana

What was the outcome of the Battle of Ulundi?

• British victory and end of Zulu resistance

• Zulu alliance with the British

• Stalemate with no clear winner

• Zulu victory and expansion

When was the Zulu Kingdom finally annexed by the British?

• 1879

• 1887

• 1906

• 1828

What does the 1906 Bambatha Rebellion symbolize in Zulu history?

• The end of Zulu culture

• Zulu resistance against colonial rule

• The beginning of British rule

• A peaceful transition of power