Singapore's Water Management Challenges

The video discusses the global water crisis, using Cape Town as an example, and explores how Singapore has addressed its own water challenges. Singapore has historically relied on Malaysia for water but has developed innovative solutions, including technology and cultural shifts, to become self-sufficient. The country has implemented water pricing, conservation taxes, and a system to reuse water, known as New Water. Singapore aims to meet 55% of its water demand with New Water by 2060. The video highlights Singapore's role as a leader in water technology and its efforts to position itself as the Silicon Valley of water.

What is the main concern for cities experiencing water stress?

• Increasing population

• Losing electricity

• Running out of food

• Becoming the next Cape Town

What was Singapore's primary source of fresh water historically?

• Local rivers

• Desalination plants

• A reservoir in Malaysia

• Rainwater collection

How has Singapore educated its citizens about water conservation?

• By banning water usage

• Through public education and monitoring

• By importing water

• By offering free water

What is the average daily water usage per person in Singapore?

• 250 liters

• 200 liters

• 100 liters

• 143 liters

What is 'new water' in Singapore?

• Rainwater collected in reservoirs

• Water imported from other countries

• Treated and recycled water

• Water from desalination

What percentage of Singapore's water demand is planned to be met by 'new water' by 2060?

• 25%

• 55%

• 40%

• 70%

How does Singapore view its water usage by citizens?

• As a free resource

• As rented to its citizens

• As an unlimited supply

• As a luxury item

What is a major challenge of desalination plants in Singapore?

• Insufficient water quality

• Lack of technology

• Limited space for plants

• High cost and energy consumption

What innovative technology is Singapore developing to improve water treatment?

• Wind turbines

• Membrane technology

• Biodegradable filters

• Solar panels

What is Singapore's goal in the global water technology sector?

• To become the largest water exporter

• To position itself as the Silicon Valley of water

• To eliminate all water imports

• To provide free water to all citizens