French and Indian War Overview

In the early 18th century, Spain, France, and Britain fought for control over North America. The French and Indian War began in 1754, with Native American tribes aligning with either the French or British. The British, led by figures like George Washington, eventually gained the upper hand, capturing key territories. The war ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763, leading to significant territorial changes. The conflict doubled Britain's national debt, leading to increased taxation in the American colonies, sowing seeds for future revolutions.

Which war ended with France ceding part of its North American territories to Britain?

• Austrian War of Succession

• Father Le Loutre's War

• Spanish War of Succession

• King George's War

Which Native American tribe aligned with the French during the conflicts?

• Miami

• Cherokee

• Wabanaki

• Iroquois

What was George Washington's mission in 1753?

• To establish a new British fort

• To negotiate with Native American tribes

• To demand French withdrawal from Fort Le Boeuf

• To capture Fort Duquesne

Which battle marked a significant defeat for the British in 1755?

• Battle of Monongahela

• Battle of Quebec

• Battle of Fort William Henry

• Battle of San Foy

Who was the British Secretary of State that changed the approach to the war?

• Louis Joseph de Montcalm

• George Washington

• William Pitt

• James Wolfe

What was the significance of the year 1759 in the war?

• It was known as the year of miracles due to British victories

• It marked the end of the war

• It was the year the Treaty of Paris was signed

• It marked the beginning of the war

Which treaty ended the war in North America?

• Treaty of Versailles

• Treaty of Paris

• Treaty of Ghent

• Treaty of Utrecht

What territory did Britain gain from Spain in exchange for Cuba?

• Florida

• Quebec

• Louisiana

• Havana

What was one of the consequences of the Seven Years' War for Britain?

• It resulted in the loss of British territories

• It forced Britain to levy taxes on American colonies

• It led to the American Revolution

• It reduced Britain's national debt

What was a significant outcome of the war for France?

• France gained new territories in North America

• France's defeat led to financial problems and sowed seeds for revolution

• France formed a new alliance with Spain

• France retained control over the Caribbean islands