Heart Murmurs Characteristics and Sounds

The video tutorial explains different types of heart murmurs associated with specific heart valve conditions. It covers mid diastolic murmurs in mitral stenosis, pansystolic murmurs in mitral regurgitation, ejection systolic murmurs in aortic stenosis, and early diastolic murmurs in aortic regurgitation. Each type of murmur is described in terms of its timing, sound quality, and associated heart sounds.

What is a key feature of a mid-diastolic murmur in mitral stenosis?

• High-pitched sound

• Opening snap after S2

• Blowing quality

• Crescendo-decrescendo pattern

Which of the following describes the start of a pansystolic murmur in mitral regurgitation?

• Begins with an opening snap

• Occurs before S1

• Starts with S1

• Begins after S2

What is the quality of a pansystolic murmur in mitral regurgitation?

• Rumbling

• Musical

• Blowing

• Harsh

How does an ejection systolic murmur in aortic stenosis typically sound?

• Musical

• Harsh

• Rumbling

• Blowing

What is a characteristic of an early diastolic murmur in aortic regurgitation?

• Low-pitched

• High-pitched

• Rumbling

• Crescendo-decrescendo