Water Pollution Challenges in China

China faces severe water challenges, including pollution and shortages, exacerbated by industrialization and urbanization. Activists like Ma Jun highlight the need for better enforcement of environmental laws. Despite available technology, lack of motivation and prioritization of GDP growth over environmental protection hinder progress. A national pollution database aims to hold companies accountable, but enforcement remains weak.

What are the two main water challenges China is currently facing?

• Water pollution and abundance

• Water shortage and abundance

• Water abundance and pollution

• Water pollution and shortage

What is a significant consequence of urbanization in China?

• Decreased water demand

• Increased water supply

• Rivers and lakes running dry

• Improved water quality

What is a significant environmental challenge in rural China?

• Excessive urbanization

• Lack of access to safe drinking water

• Improved water infrastructure

• Abundant clean water

What critical issue is Beijing facing due to water extraction?

• Increased rainfall

• Ground sinking

• Improved air quality

• Rising water levels

What is the role of Beijing residents in addressing water pollution?

• Ignoring the issue

• Increasing industrial waste

• Walking along polluted rivers to raise awareness

• Reducing urbanization

What is the purpose of the national pollution database?

• To identify polluting companies

• To increase water pollution

• To promote foreign investment

• To reduce water supply

Why do foreign companies often pressure local suppliers in China?

• To enhance water quality

• To prioritize cost over environmental performance

• To increase production costs

• To improve environmental standards

What is the impact of foreign companies focusing only on price and quality?

• Improved environmental performance

• Increased environmental protection

• Pressure on local suppliers to cut corners

• Decreased pollution levels

What is a major issue preventing effective environmental protection in China?

• Excessive funding

• Lack of motivation

• Over-enforcement of laws

• Lack of technology

What do many companies find cheaper than complying with environmental regulations?

• Improving water quality

• Reducing production

• Paying fines

• Investing in technology