American Revolutionary War Key Events

The Siege of Boston (1775-1776) was a pivotal event in the American Revolution, marked by rising tensions due to British taxes and restrictions. The Boston Tea Party and subsequent Intolerable Acts fueled colonial anger, leading to the battles of Lexington and Concord. Boston, a strategic port city, became the focus of military operations. Under George Washington's leadership, colonial forces surrounded the city, while the British, led by General Thomas Gage, fortified their position. Despite supply challenges, the colonists maintained a blockade, culminating in the fortification of Dorchester Heights. This forced the British to evacuate Boston, marking a significant victory for the revolutionaries and boosting morale. The siege demonstrated the effectiveness of colonial resistance and set a precedent for future military strategies.

What event in 1773 escalated tensions between the American colonies and British authority?

• The Boston Massacre

• The Boston Tea Party

• The Intolerable Acts

• The Stamp Act

Which acts imposed by the British fueled resentment among the American colonies?

• The Navigation Acts

• The Quartering Act

• The Intolerable Acts

• The Stamp Act and Townsend Acts

Where were the first shots of the American Revolutionary War fired?

• Lexington and Concord

• Dorchester Heights

• Bunker Hill

• Boston Harbor

Who was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army in June 1775?

• Israel Putnam

• Nathaniel Green

• Artemis Ward

• George Washington

What was the strategic significance of Boston during the siege?

• It was a major agricultural hub

• It was the capital of the colonies

• It was a critical port city and military hub

• It was the site of the Continental Congress

What was a major challenge faced by both British and Colonial forces during the siege?

• Poor communication

• Inadequate fortifications

• Supply shortages

• Lack of military leadership

Which battle demonstrated the determination of the colonial militia despite being a British victory?

• Battle of Lexington

• Battle of Concord

• Battle of Bunker Hill

• Battle of Dorchester Heights

What strategic move forced the British to evacuate Boston?

• The Battle of Bunker Hill

• The blockade of Boston Harbor

• The capture of British generals

• The fortification of Dorchester Heights

Where did the British fleet sail to after evacuating Boston?

• Halifax, Nova Scotia

• New York

• Charleston

• Philadelphia

What was the impact of the Siege of Boston on the American Revolutionary cause?

• It weakened the Continental Army

• It led to the capture of George Washington

• It discouraged foreign support

• It boosted American morale and support