Terrace Farming Challenges and Benefits

Terrace farming, also known as step farming, is an ancient agricultural method used on steep slopes and mountains. Originating from the Inca civilization, it is now widely practiced in Asia, the Mediterranean, Africa, and South America. This technique involves cutting steps into hillsides to prevent soil erosion and manage water flow, making it more productive than traditional slope farming. Despite being labor-intensive, terrace farming is effective in preserving soil quality and moisture. The video concludes with a call to action for viewers to engage with the channel.

Which ancient civilization is credited with inventing terrace farming?

• The Incas

• The Romans

• The Egyptians

• The Mayans

In which Asian countries is terrace farming primarily used today?

• Thailand, Malaysia, and Singapore

• China, Japan, and Korea

• India, Nepal, and Bhutan

• Vietnam, Philippines, and Indonesia

What is a major disadvantage of farming directly on slopes?

• Increased crop yield

• Soil erosion and nutrient loss

• Reduced labor requirements

• Easier water management

How does terrace farming help in managing water flow?

• By using water pumps

• By creating aqueducts between steps

• By planting trees

• By using water tanks

What percentage can terrace farming potentially reduce soil erosion by?

• 30%

• 90%

• 50%

• 70%

Why is terrace farming considered more productive in arid regions?

• It retains moisture from rainfall

• It uses advanced technology

• It requires less water

• It requires fewer workers

What is a significant challenge of terrace farming?

• Limited crop variety

• Labor-intensive nature

• Lack of government support

• High cost of machinery

Why can't heavy machinery be used in terrace farming?

• The slopes are too steep

• The soil is too soft

• The crops are too delicate

• The steps are too narrow

What is one advantage of terrace farming over traditional methods in terms of environmental impact?

• It is immune to industrial deforestation

• It reduces biodiversity

• It increases carbon emissions

• It promotes deforestation

What action does the video encourage viewers to take at the end?

• Donate to a farming charity

• Visit a terrace farm

• Like, share, and subscribe to the channel

• Start their own terrace farm