What is the primary challenge in using crude oil directly?

Fractional Distillation and Hydrocarbon Uses

Interactive Video
•
Chemistry, Science, Physics
•
9th - 10th Grade
•
Hard

Patricia Brown
FREE Resource
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10 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
It is too volatile.
It is not available in large quantities.
It is a mixture of different hydrocarbons.
It is too expensive.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
In the distillation process, which component of a mixture boils first?
The component with the lower boiling point.
The component with the lowest density.
The component with the higher boiling point.
The component with the highest density.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the role of a reboiler in the industrial distillation process?
To add more components to the mixture.
To cool the mixture.
To heat the mixture.
To separate the mixture mechanically.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the purpose of a fractionating column in fractional distillation?
To mix different components.
To create a temperature gradient for separation.
To cool down the entire mixture.
To store crude oil.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which fraction is collected at the base of the fractionating column?
Petrol or gasoline.
Diesel.
Refiner gas.
Bamin.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the primary use of lubricating oil obtained from crude oil?
To fuel cars.
To lubricate engines.
To produce plastics.
To generate electricity.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which fraction is used as jet fuel?
Refiner gas.
Napta.
Kerosene or paraffin.
Diesel.
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