Sundiata and the Mali Empire

The video explores the life and achievements of Sundiata Keita, the founder of the Mali Empire in the 13th century. It covers his early challenges, exile, and eventual victory at the Battle of Kiruna, which marked the beginning of the Mali Empire. Under Sundiata's leadership, the empire expanded significantly, fostering economic growth through revitalized trade routes. His reign was marked by cultural flourishing and religious tolerance, allowing Islam to coexist with traditional African religions. Sundiata also introduced a constitution for governance and established a strong military to ensure the empire's stability and longevity.

Who is credited with founding the Mali Empire?

• Sumalo Kante

• Sundiata

• Askia the Great

• Mansa Musa

What significant event marked the beginning of the Mali Empire?

• The Battle of Kiruna

• The discovery of gold

• The signing of the Kubara

• The introduction of Islam

Which trade routes did Sundiata help revitalize?

• Silk Road

• Amber Road

• Trans-Saharan

• Spice Route

What role did Sundiata play in the Mali Empire's economic growth?

• He established a new currency

• He introduced new agricultural techniques

• He revitalized trade routes

• He discovered new gold mines

Which goods were commonly exchanged in the trans-Saharan trade?

• Silver and wool

• Gold, salt, and ivory

• Silk and spices

• Tea and porcelain

What was the Kubara?

• A constitution

• A type of trade good

• A military strategy

• A religious text

How did Sundiata promote religious tolerance?

• By building only Islamic schools

• By converting the entire empire to Islam

• By allowing Islam to coexist with traditional religions

• By banning traditional African religions

What was a significant cultural achievement during Sundiata's reign?

• The creation of a new calendar

• The invention of a new writing system

• The flourishing of arts and learning

• The construction of the Great Mosque of Djenne

What was one of Sundiata's key military strategies?

• Forming alliances with European powers

• Using elephants in battle

• Establishing a formidable army

• Building a large navy

How did Sundiata ensure the longevity of the Mali Empire?

• By forming alliances with neighboring empires

• By establishing a strong army

• By signing peace treaties with invaders

• By building impregnable fortresses