Cuban Revolution Key Events and Outcomes

In 1952, Batista seized power in Cuba, establishing a dictatorship with US ties. Fidel Castro's failed rebellion in 1953 led to his imprisonment, but he later regrouped in Mexico with Che Guevara. Returning to Cuba in 1956, they gained support and launched guerrilla attacks. By 1959, Batista fled, and Castro's forces took control, implementing socialist reforms. US sanctions followed, and the Bay of Pigs invasion failed. Cuba allied with the Soviets, leading to the Cuban Missile Crisis, impacting Latin American politics.

What was one of the main reasons Batista's regime angered Fidel Castro?

• He improved relations with the Soviet Union.

• He banned all political parties.

• He implemented socialist policies.

• He allowed American companies to exploit Cuba's resources.

What was the outcome of the Moncada Barracks attack led by Fidel Castro?

• It resulted in Batista's immediate resignation.

• It was a success, and they gained control of the barracks.

• It was a failure, and most rebels were captured or killed.

• It led to immediate international support for Castro.

Who did Fidel Castro meet in Mexico that became a key figure in the Cuban Revolution?

• Mao Zedong

• Nikita Khrushchev

• Ernesto 'Che' Guevara

• John F. Kennedy

What strategy did the rebels use to gain support and attention after returning to Cuba?

• They negotiated directly with Batista for reforms.

• They launched a full-scale invasion of Havana.

• They conducted guerrilla attacks and allowed foreign journalists to visit.

• They formed alliances with other Latin American countries.

What was a significant factor that led to Batista's fall from power?

• International pressure and a counterattack by the rebels.

• A successful coup by the Cuban military.

• An economic collapse caused by US sanctions.

• A peaceful transition of power to Castro.

What was one of the first actions taken by Castro's government after taking control of Cuba?

• They held democratic elections.

• They nationalized land owned by US companies.

• They invited foreign investors to boost the economy.

• They declared war on the United States.

What was the US response to Castro's socialist policies in Cuba?

• They formed a military alliance with Cuba.

• They ignored the changes and maintained diplomatic relations.

• They offered economic aid to support the new government.

• They placed economic sanctions on Cuba.

What was the outcome of the Bay of Pigs invasion?

• It was a failure, and it strengthened Castro's position.

• It led to immediate US control of Cuba.

• It resulted in a peace treaty between the US and Cuba.

• It was a success, and Castro was overthrown.

What major international crisis was a result of the Cuban Revolution?

• The Korean War

• The Vietnam War

• The Suez Crisis

• The Cuban Missile Crisis

How did the Cuban Revolution influence other countries in Latin America?

• It caused widespread civil wars in neighboring countries.

• It resulted in economic prosperity for the region.

• It inspired left-wing movements and led to right-wing dictatorships.

• It led to the spread of democracy across the continent.