Nelson Mandela's Life and Legacy

Nelson Mandela, born in 1918, was a key figure in the fight against apartheid in South Africa. Initially involved in non-violent protests with the ANC, he later advocated for armed resistance. Mandela was imprisoned for 27 years, during which he became a global symbol of anti-apartheid resistance. Released in 1990, he helped end apartheid and became South Africa's first black president in 1994. Mandela's presidency focused on reconciliation and nation-building. After retiring, he continued to work on global issues through initiatives like The Elders. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.

What was Nelson Mandela's initial career path before he chose to study law?

• He was expected to become a businessman.

• He was expected to become a chief of his tribe.

• He was expected to become a teacher.

• He was expected to become a doctor.

Which political party did Nelson Mandela join in 1944?

• The African National Congress

• The Democratic Alliance

• The National Party

• The Pan-Africanist Congress

What was the legal system of racial segregation called that was instituted by the National Party in 1948?

• The Color Bar

• Apartheid

• Jim Crow Laws

• Racial Segregation Act

What was the name of the military offshoot of the ANC that Mandela helped to found?

• Umkhonto we Sizwe

• The Freedom Fighters

• The Black Panthers

• The Liberation Army

During which trial was Mandela sentenced to life in prison?

• The Congress of the People

• The Rivonia Trial

• The Treason Trial

• The Defiance Campaign

In what year was Nelson Mandela released from prison?

• 1988

• 1994

• 1990

• 1985

What significant event took place in South Africa on April 27th, 1994?

• Mandela's release from prison

• The end of apartheid

• The first democratic elections

• The repeal of the Population Registration Act

What was one of Mandela's key strategies to unite South Africa during his presidency?

• Encouraging emigration

• Implementing strict censorship

• Using the National Rugby team as a rallying point

• Promoting economic isolation

What was the name of the group Mandela convened in 2007 to address global issues?

• The Elders

• The World Council

• The Global Leaders

• The Peacekeepers

In which year did Nelson Mandela receive the Nobel Peace Prize?

• 1990

• 1991

• 1995

• 1993