Native American History Conflicts

The Battle of Little Big Horn in 1876 was a pivotal conflict between the U.S. Army, led by General Custer, and the combined forces of the Lakota and Cheyenne tribes. Despite treaties like the Fort Laramie Treaty, tensions rose due to gold discoveries on Native lands, leading to conflicts such as Red Cloud's War. Custer's attack on a Native encampment resulted in a devastating defeat for his forces. The battle's aftermath saw the hasty burial of soldiers and a public outcry for proper burials. The battle's legacy highlighted the ongoing struggle for Native American rights and the impact of American expansion.

What was the primary reason for the conflict between Native American tribes and American settlers?

• Disputes over land ownership

• Cultural differences

• Trade disagreements

• Religious conflicts

What was the main goal of the Fort Laramie Treaty of 1851?

• To establish trade routes

• To convert Native Americans to Christianity

• To expand American territories

• To stop intertribal wars and protect settlers

What event reignited conflict after the signing of the Fort Laramie Treaty?

• Discovery of gold on Indian lands

• Introduction of new trade laws

• Arrival of new settlers

• Construction of railroads

Who were the two prominent Native American leaders who led the resistance against American forces?

• Tecumseh and Pontiac

• Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse

• Geronimo and Cochise

• Red Cloud and Black Hawk

What was Custer's strategy during the Battle of Little Big Horn?

• To wait for reinforcements

• To retreat and regroup

• To split his forces into three groups

• To negotiate with the Native tribes

How did the Native American forces compare to Custer's expectations?

• They were unprepared for battle

• They were more numerous and better equipped

• They were less equipped

• They were fewer in number

What was the public's reaction to the defeat of Custer and his men?

• Indifference

• Desire for revenge

• Celebration of Native victory

• Call for peace negotiations

What was the outcome for Native American lands following the battle?

• They remained untouched

• They were occupied by American troops

• They were sold to settlers

• They were returned to the tribes

What was the fate of the Black Hills after the battle?

• They were given to the Lakota

• They were abandoned

• They were taken by the United States

• They were preserved as a national park

What was the significance of the Battle of Little Big Horn in American history?

• It marked the end of Native American resistance

• It was a minor skirmish with little impact

• It became a symbol of Native American bravery

• It led to the immediate withdrawal of American troops