Canadian Political System and Governance

The video compares the political systems of Canada and the United States, highlighting key differences and similarities. It explains the roles of the head of state and government in both countries, the lawmaking processes, and the impact of political structures on governance. The video also discusses the formation of governments and election processes, emphasizing the challenges of polarization and gridlock in the US and the dynamics of majority and minority governments in Canada.

What is the primary difference between the political systems of Canada and the United States?

• Canada is a republic, and the United States is a constitutional monarchy.

• Both countries are republics.

• The United States is a republic, and Canada is a constitutional monarchy.

• Both countries are constitutional monarchies.

Who represents the British crown in Canada?

• The Governor General

• The Prime Minister

• The President

• The Senate

What power does the U.S. President have that the Canadian Prime Minister does not?

• Representing the country internationally

• Vetoing bills

• Signing new laws

• Appointing cabinet ministers

In the U.S., what happens if the President vetoes a bill?

• The bill is sent to the Supreme Court for review.

• The bill is discarded permanently.

• The bill is sent back to Congress for revision.

• The bill becomes law automatically.

What is the primary lawmaking body in Canada?

• The House of Commons

• The Governor General

• The Senate

• The Supreme Court

How are Canadian Senators appointed?

• They are elected by the public.

• They are appointed by the Prime Minister.

• They are elected by the House of Commons.

• They are appointed by the Governor General.

What is a majority government in Canada?

• A government with the most seats in the Senate.

• A government with more than half of the seats in the House of Commons.

• A government with the support of the Governor General.

• A government with more than half of the public's support.

What can trigger a new election in a minority government situation in Canada?

• A vote of confidence

• A vote of no confidence

• A request from the Senate

• A decision by the Supreme Court

What role does the official opposition play in Canada?

• Appointing the Prime Minister

• Critiquing the government's actions and holding them accountable

• Supporting the government in passing laws

• Dissolving the government

How often do elections occur in a majority government in Canada?

• Whenever the Prime Minister decides

• At the end of the government's term

• Every four years

• Every two years