Imperialism in Latin America

The video discusses imperialism in Latin America, defining it as the policy of conquering and ruling other lands. It began in the late 19th to early 20th century due to Latin America's vulnerability and resources. Britain, the US, and Spain were involved, exploiting the region through free trade and spreading Christianity. Europeans were interested in Latin America for its resources and unclaimed land. The region's unstable conditions made it susceptible to foreign influence. Latin Americans responded by embracing modernization and new cultures. The video also highlights the pros and cons of European interest, including resource access and power struggles.

What is the definition of imperialism as discussed in the video?

• A policy of isolation and neutrality

• A policy of conquering and ruling other lands

• A policy of cultural exchange

• A policy of economic cooperation

When did imperialism begin in Latin America?

• Mid 20th century

• Late 19th to early 20th century

• Late 18th century

• Early 18th century

Which countries were involved in the imperialism of Latin America?

• Britain, the US, and Spain

• Portugal, Netherlands, and Belgium

• France, Germany, and Italy

• Russia, China, and Japan

Why was Latin America an attractive target for imperialist nations?

• It had advanced technology

• It was politically stable

• It was rich in resources and in debt

• It had a strong military presence

How did Europeans establish control over Latin America?

• Through cultural assimilation

• Through military conquest

• By promoting free trade and building infrastructure

• By forming alliances with local leaders

What role did missionaries play in European imperialism in Latin America?

• They spread Christianity

• They established local governments

• They led military campaigns

• They negotiated trade deals

What were the conditions in Latin America prior to imperialism?

• Highly industrialized and wealthy

• Developing and recently independent

• Politically stable and debt-free

• Culturally isolated and self-sufficient

How did the people of Latin America respond to Western imperialism?

• They resisted all foreign influence

• They encouraged modernization and embraced new cultures

• They isolated themselves from the world

• They formed alliances with other colonized nations

What was one of the main benefits for Europeans in Latin America?

• Access to advanced technology

• Abundant raw materials and land

• A strong labor force

• Political alliances

What was a major downside of European interest in Latin America?

• Increased cultural exchange

• Economic stability

• Improved infrastructure

• A power struggle between classes