Decline and Contributions of Greek City-States

The video explores the rise and fall of ancient Greek civilization, highlighting its cultural, political, and economic developments. It covers the classical and archaic periods, the formation of city-states, advancements in writing and trade, and the rise of Athens and Sparta. The video also discusses the Persian Wars, Greek unity, and the eventual decline due to Macedonian and Roman conquests.

What is one reason the Greek civilization is considered 'immortal'?

• Its economic wealth

• Its military conquests

• Its lasting cultural impact

• Its geographical size

What was the primary function of the agora in Greek city-states?

• A royal palace

• A community meeting place

• A military training ground

• A place for religious ceremonies

During which period did Mycenae become a dominant power?

• Hellenistic Period

• Archaic Period

• Classical Period

• Mycenaean Period

What was a significant cultural contribution of Athens during its peak?

• The creation of democracy

• The development of the printing press

• The discovery of America

• The invention of the wheel

How did Sparta differ from Athens in terms of societal structure?

• Sparta was a major trading hub

• Sparta had a democratic government

• Sparta focused on arts and culture

• Sparta was a military-focused society

Who was responsible for significant democratic reforms in Athens?

• Solon

• Leonidas

• Pericles

• Alexander the Great

Which city-state was known for its military prowess?

• Delphi

• Sparta

• Corinth

• Athens

What was the outcome of the Persian Wars for Greece?

• Greece was conquered by Persia

• Greece repelled the Persian invasions

• Greece formed a permanent alliance with Persia

• Greece lost all its colonies

What was a major factor in the decline of Greek city-states?

• The rise of Macedon and Rome

• A devastating plague

• A volcanic eruption

• A massive earthquake

What was the significance of the destruction of Carthage for Greece?

• It led to the rise of the Greek economy

• It marked the beginning of Greek expansion

• It was a turning point in Greek democracy

• It signaled the end of Greek independence