Understanding the Arraignment Process

The video explains the American criminal justice system, highlighting its uniformity across states and the federal level. It begins with police investigations, which vary based on the type of criminal activity. Once probable cause is established, an arrest is made, leading to an arraignment. During arraignment, charges are presented, pleas are made, bail is determined, and legal counsel is ensured. The video also discusses different bail conditions and the provision of legal representation for those unable to afford it.

What is the first step in the American criminal justice process?

• Arraignment

• Police investigation

• Court trial

• Sentencing

What must police have before making an arrest?

• A witness

• A lawyer

• Probable cause

• A confession

What is the purpose of an arraignment?

• To sentence the defendant

• To release the defendant

• To inform the defendant of charges

• To determine guilt

What is the usual plea entered at an arraignment?

• Guilty with explanation

• No contest

• Not guilty

• Guilty

What does the court decide regarding the defendant during an arraignment?

• The final verdict

• The bail conditions

• The trial date

• The sentence

What is personal recognizance?

• A plea option

• A legal defense

• A type of bail

• A sentencing option

What happens if a defendant cannot afford a lawyer?

• They are assigned a public defender

• They must represent themselves

• They are automatically found guilty

• They are released without trial

Who can provide indigent legal representation?

• The jury

• The police

• Private attorneys

• The Public Defender's Office

What is the role of the judge regarding legal counsel at an arraignment?

• To set the trial date

• To decide the verdict

• To ensure the defendant has legal representation

• To appoint a jury

What is the final step in an arraignment?

• Determining the verdict

• Ensuring legal counsel

• Releasing the defendant

• Setting a trial date