Texas Legislature Structure and Functions

The video discusses the Texas Legislature, its historical context, and its current structure. It begins with an introduction to the topic, followed by a historical overview of the Texas Constitution and the Civil War's impact. The Reconstruction era's influence on Texas politics is explored, highlighting the shift from Democratic to Republican dominance. The current legislative structure is explained, emphasizing its part-time nature and restrictions. The video concludes by setting the stage for further reading and preparation for a test.

What document established the Texas Legislature?

• Articles of Confederation

• U.S. Constitution

• Texas Constitution

• Declaration of Independence

Which party was dominant in the South during the Reconstruction era?

• Green Party

• Libertarian Party

• Democratic Party

• Republican Party

Who was the Republican governor of Texas during the Reconstruction period?

• Sam Houston

• E.J. Davis

• George Bush Sr.

• Rick Perry

What was a significant factor in the rise of the Republican Party in Texas?

• Introduction of new technology

• Increased oil production

• Migration of Republicans into the state

• Discovery of gold

What is the term length for members of the Texas House of Representatives?

• Four years

• Two years

• Eight years

• Six years

How many members are there in the Texas State Senate?

• 100

• 150

• 31

• 50

What is the salary set by the Texas Constitution for legislators?

• $100,000 a year

• $50,000 a year

• $25,000 a year

• $7,200 a year

How often does the Texas Legislature meet according to the Texas Constitution?

• Every six months

• Biennially

• Annually

• Every five years

What is the maximum duration of a regular session of the Texas Legislature?

• 30 days

• 60 days

• 140 days

• 365 days

What is a reason for the Texas Legislature's part-time status?

• To reduce government power

• To increase salaries

• To allow more frequent elections

• To promote tourism