Legal Rights and Responsibilities

The video explains the roles of the police, public prosecutor, and judge in the legal system. It highlights the police's duty to investigate crimes and the guidelines they must follow, as set by the Supreme Court, to ensure human rights are respected. The public prosecutor represents the state in court, while the judge conducts the trial impartially. The concept of a fair trial, as guaranteed by Article 21 of the Indian Constitution, is emphasized, ensuring justice is served without bias.

Who is responsible for determining whether an accused person is guilty?

• The police

• The public prosecutor

• The court

• The victim

What is the primary role of the police in the legal process?

• To decide the guilt of the accused

• To represent the state in court

• To investigate complaints and gather evidence

• To provide legal defense for the accused

Which of the following is NOT allowed during police investigation according to Supreme Court guidelines?

• Collecting evidence

• Recording witness statements

• Torturing the accused

• Filing a charge sheet

What right does Article 22 of the Constitution guarantee to an arrested person?

• The right to a speedy trial

• The right to be informed of the charges at the time of arrest

• The right to choose their judge

• The right to a public defender

Who cannot be called to the police station solely for questioning?

• Elderly individuals

• Men over 18 years of age

• Women and boys under 15 years of age

• Foreign nationals

When does the role of the public prosecutor begin?

• Before the crime is reported

• After the trial concludes

• During the police investigation

• After the police file the charge sheet in court

What is the duty of the public prosecutor in court?

• To defend the accused

• To decide the sentence

• To act impartially and present facts

• To conduct police investigations

What is the judge's responsibility during a trial?

• To arrest the accused

• To gather evidence

• To represent the interests of the state

• To conduct the trial impartially

According to Article 21, what must be followed to take away a person's life or liberty?

• A police order

• A public vote

• A media report

• A reasonable and just legal procedure

What ensures that every citizen gets a fair trial?

• The accused's social status

• The judge's personal beliefs

• The evidence presented in court

• The prosecutor's opinion