French Politics and Culture During the 16th Century

The video reviews the French government in the 16th century, covering key events and figures such as Louis XII, Francis I, and Henry IV. It discusses the Italian Wars, religious tensions, and alliances, including the controversial alliance with the Ottomans. The Edict of Nantes and the Thirty Years' War are also highlighted, along with review questions to reinforce learning.

What event led to Louis XII ascending the French throne?

• A royal marriage

• The death of Charles VIII

• A treaty with Spain

• A coup d'état

What was the outcome of the Battle of Marignano in 1515?

• The Italian Wars ended

• France regained the Duchy of Milan

• Francis I was captured

• France lost the Duchy of Milan

Why did Francis I form an alliance with the Ottomans?

• To gain financial support

• To counteract Habsburg power

• To expand into Asia

• To unite against religious threats

What was the Affaires de Placarde?

• A peace treaty

• A military alliance

• A series of anti-Catholic pamphlets

• A royal marriage

What was the significance of the Edict of Saint-Germain?

• It declared war on Spain

• It formed an alliance with England

• It ended the Italian Wars

• It granted rights to Protestants

What event marked the beginning of the French Wars of Religion?

• The massacre at Wassy

• The Edict of Nantes

• The death of Henry II

• The Treaty of Cambrai

How did Henry IV bring an end to the French Wars of Religion?

• By forming an alliance with Spain

• By issuing the Edict of Nantes

• By converting to Protestantism

• By marrying a Catholic princess

What was the outcome of the Treaty of Westphalia for France?

• France formed an alliance with England

• France became a leading Western power

• France gained independence

• France lost territory to Spain

Who was the chief minister under Louis XIII?

• Cardinal Richelieu

• Henry IV

• Francis I

• Charles IX

What was the primary focus of Cardinal Richelieu's foreign policy?

• Supporting Protestant states

• Expanding into Asia

• Strengthening ties with England

• Avoiding conflict with Spain