Reforming America The Impact of the Progressive Era on Society and Government

The Progressive Era in American history, spanning from the 1890s to the early 20th century, was marked by significant political, social, and economic reforms aimed at addressing the negative impacts of the Industrial Age. Reforms were implemented at local, state, and federal levels to tackle issues like wealth inequality, government corruption, and the power of large corporations. Key achievements included housing and sanitation improvements, workplace safety laws, and election reforms. Federal reforms included constitutional amendments and consumer protection laws. The era laid the groundwork for future social and political changes.

What was the main goal of the Progressive Era?

• To expand the United States' territory

• To address the negative impacts of the Industrial Age

• To increase military power

• To promote isolationism

Who was a notable social worker during the Progressive Era known for establishing settlement houses?

• Susan B. Anthony

• Harriet Tubman

• Clara Barton

• Jane Addams

What was one of the social reforms achieved at the local and state levels during the Progressive Era?

• Establishment of the Federal Reserve System

• Improvement of tenements through housing regulations

• Introduction of the 19th Amendment

• Creation of the League of Nations

Which law allows citizens to propose and vote on legislation directly?

• Referendum

• Gerrymandering

• Recall

• Filibuster

What is the purpose of a Recall in government?

• To increase taxes

• To amend the Constitution

• To remove certain officials from office by a public vote

• To propose new laws

Which of the following was NOT a federal reform during the Progressive Era?

• Establishment of the Federal Reserve System

• Introduction of the Social Security Act

• Creation of protected public lands

• 16th Amendment

Which amendment granted women the right to vote?

• 19th Amendment

• 18th Amendment

• 17th Amendment

• 16th Amendment

What was one of the key focuses of federal legislation during the Progressive Era?

• Military expansion

• Space exploration

• Nuclear energy

• Consumer safety