The Framework of American Government Through the Constitution

The video explores the Great Compromise of 1787, which established a bicameral legislature in the US. It highlights the Constitution's concise structure, designed to be flexible and enduring. The video explains the three branches of government—legislative, executive, and judicial—and their roles. It emphasizes the principles of separation of powers and checks and balances, ensuring no single branch becomes too powerful.

What was the main outcome of the Great Compromise during the Constitutional Convention of 1787?

• A direct democracy

• A three-branch government

• A single-house legislature

• A bicameral legislature

Why is the U.S. Constitution considered unique in terms of its length?

• It is very brief, consisting of only seven articles.

• It is the longest constitution in the world.

• It is written in multiple languages.

• It includes detailed laws for every situation.

Which branch of government is established by Article I of the U.S. Constitution?

• The Executive Branch

• The Judicial Branch

• The Legislative Branch

• The State Governments

What is the primary role of the executive branch as outlined in the U.S. Constitution?

• To make laws

• To amend the Constitution

• To interpret laws

• To enforce laws

Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting the law according to the U.S. Constitution?

• The Judicial Branch

• The Executive Branch

• The Legislative Branch

• The State Governments

What was the purpose of implementing a separation of powers in the U.S. Constitution?

• To centralize power in the executive branch

• To ensure no single branch becomes too powerful

• To allow the president to make all decisions

• To eliminate the need for a judicial branch

What is the concept of checks and balances designed to achieve?

• To enable each branch to limit the powers of the others

• To give the president ultimate authority

• To ensure Congress has the most power

• To allow each branch to operate independently

How can the president check the power of Congress according to the system of checks and balances?

• By dissolving Congress

• By appointing members of Congress

• By vetoing legislation

• By declaring laws unconstitutional

What can Congress do if it disagrees with a decision made by the Supreme Court?

• Dissolve the Supreme Court

• Appoint new justices

• Veto the decision

• Impeach justices or change jurisdiction of lower courts

How can the judicial branch check the powers of the legislative and executive branches?

• By declaring laws unconstitutional

• By appointing officials

• By raising an army

• By vetoing laws