Russia's Geopolitical Challenges and Geographic Vulnerabilities

The video explores Russia's geographical challenges, including its flat western borders, limited ocean access, and agricultural constraints. Historically, these factors have made Russia vulnerable to invasions. In modern times, Russia has used diplomacy to buffer its borders and relies heavily on oil and gas exports for economic stability. Despite sanctions, Russia has redirected its energy exports to Asia, maintaining its economic influence. The video concludes by discussing the ongoing geographical challenges faced by Russian leaders.

What geographical feature makes Russia's western border difficult to defend?

• Dense forests

• Deserts

• Flat plains

• Mountain ranges

Which country has Russia maintained close ties with to buffer its western border?

• Ukraine

• Belarus

• Estonia

• Poland

What is a major challenge for Russia's ocean access?

• NATO-controlled straits

• Frozen waterways

• Lack of ports

• Pirate activity

Which port in Russia remains ice-free year-round despite being in the Arctic Circle?

• St. Petersburg

• Novorossiysk

• Murmansk

• Vladivostok

Which of the following countries is NOT a NATO member but poses a strategic challenge to Russia?

• Denmark

• Finland

• Turkey

• Japan

What percentage of Russia's land is arable?

• 7%

• 25%

• 10%

• 15%

What is a significant factor limiting Russia's agricultural productivity?

• Overpopulation

• Short growing season

• Lack of rainfall

• High temperatures

Which resource is crucial for Russia's economy and global influence?

• Gold

• Coal

• Timber

• Oil and natural gas

How did Russia respond to sanctions on its oil exports?

• Increased domestic consumption

• Reduced production

• Redirected exports to Asia

• Stopped exporting oil

What was the predicted impact of sanctions on Russia's GDP in 2022?

• Increase by 5%

• Decrease by 11%

• Remain stable

• Decrease by 2.1%