The Continental Congress and the Birth of American Independence

The video explores the First and Second Continental Congress, detailing the events leading to their formation, their goals, and achievements. It covers the aftermath of the Seven Years' War, the imposition of taxes by Britain, and the resulting unrest in the colonies. The First Continental Congress aimed to address these issues, while the Second Continental Congress organized the war effort and moved towards independence. The video concludes with the drafting of the Articles of Confederation and a review of key points.

What event marked the end of the global conflict that preceded the Continental Congress?

• The French and Indian War

• The Seven Years' War

• The War of 1812

• The American Revolution

Which colony did not initially participate in the First Continental Congress?

• Massachusetts

• Virginia

• New York

• Georgia

What was the primary goal of the First Continental Congress?

• To declare independence from Britain

• To draft the Articles of Confederation

• To establish a new government

• To address grievances with Britain

What significant event occurred just before the Second Continental Congress convened?

• The signing of the Declaration of Independence

• The Boston Tea Party

• The battles of Lexington and Concord

• The ratification of the Articles of Confederation

Who was appointed as the commander of the Continental Army?

• George Washington

• Benjamin Franklin

• Thomas Jefferson

• John Adams

What was the Olive Branch Proposal?

• A plan to declare independence

• A final attempt to avoid war with Britain

• A proposal to form a new government

• A strategy to win the war

Which pamphlet by Thomas Paine argued strongly for independence?

• The Federalist Papers

• Common Sense

• The Rights of Man

• The Crisis

What was a major limitation of the Second Continental Congress?

• It could not declare war

• It could not negotiate with foreign powers

• It could not levy taxes

• It could not appoint military leaders

What document established a formal union of the states?

• The Declaration of Independence

• The Bill of Rights

• The Articles of Confederation

• The U.S. Constitution

What was the new name for the Second Continental Congress after the Articles of Confederation were ratified?

• The Congress of the Confederation

• The Continental Assembly

• The Federal Congress

• The United States Congress