Branches of Government and Presidential Powers

The video explains the three branches of the US government, focusing on the executive branch led by the president. It details the president's powers, including issuing executive orders, appointing federal judges, and acting as commander-in-chief. The system of checks and balances is highlighted, showing how the Senate confirms appointments and how the president can veto legislation. The line of succession and the president's role in international treaties are discussed. Eligibility requirements for the presidency and the electoral college system are also covered.

Which branch of the US government is headed by the president?

• Federal

• Judicial

• Executive

• Legislative

What is the primary role of the president's cabinet?

• To advise the president

• To veto bills

• To pass laws

• To confirm judicial appointments

Who is first in line in the presidential line of succession?

• Speaker of the House

• Secretary of State

• Senate President Pro Tempore

• Vice President

What power does the president have over Congress when it comes to bills?

• The power to dissolve

• The power to impeach

• The power to veto

• The power to appoint

What is required for a treaty negotiated by the president to be ratified?

• Support of 2/3 of the Senate

• Approval by the Supreme Court

• Approval by the Vice President

• Approval by the House of Representatives

What is one power the judicial branch has over executive orders?

• To approve them

• To fund them

• To enforce them

• To overturn them

What is the minimum age requirement to become the president of the United States?

• 45 years

• 40 years

• 35 years

• 30 years

How many terms can a US president serve according to the 22nd amendment?

• Four terms

• Three terms

• Two terms

• One term

What system is used to elect the president of the United States?

• Direct democracy

• Electoral college

• Parliamentary system

• Popular vote

What is the significance of the balance of power in the US government?

• To give the judicial branch more authority

• To allow the president to have absolute power

• To maintain equal power among branches

• To ensure one branch has more power